Mineral survey data must serve Zambians, not foreign interests – Expert

The project took off in earnest following the government’s $100 million contract with Xcalibur Smart Mapping on 16th May 2026, with extensive airborne operations commencing the same year.

“It should be disclosed,” Mulila stated when responding to an inquiry from the Zambian Business Times (ZBT) regarding the status and public availability of the survey data.

“Transparency ensures that everyone is involved in determining the quantity and value of our minerals. Withholding this information complicates planning, investment, and even the identification of beneficial owners.”

He emphasized that EITI, of which Zambia is a member, exists precisely to promote open and accountable management of extractive resources.

Mulila warned that non-disclosure could facilitate illicit financial flows, undermine local content initiatives, and deprive Zambians, whose taxes funded the survey, of rightful benefits.

“Transparency is key. Without it, we risk having minerals sold off to well-financed foreign investors at the expense of local communities,” he said.

With global powers like the United States and China showing increased interest in Zambia’s minerals, Mulila stressed the importance of robust, transparent negotiations.

“We must ensure contracts are binding and foreign investors. Our policy and legal frameworks should protect local interests and guarantee that mineral wealth drives national development.”

Mulila also advocated for the use of the EITI platform and parliamentary oversight to ensure that survey findings are shared openly and equitably. “Parliament must be involved in the decision-making process. Data should not be classified or leaked to foreign interests; it should serve the people of Zambia.” Reflecting on recent political developments, Mulila called for people-centered parliamentary representation and urged lawmakers to prioritize national interests over political allegiances.

“Development should be driven by the national agenda, not politics,” he asserted. In conclusion, Mulila acknowledged the value of the mineral survey project but questioned the rationale behind classifying its results.

“If the data cannot be shared, what is the purpose of the survey? Transparency is essential for Zambia to maximize benefits and ensure responsible stewardship of its mineral resources.”

Article by Justine Phiri